Belize Safety Guide for Savvy Travellers in 2025

Belize is celebrated as a top-tier Caribbean destination, but it is crucial for prospective visitors to strike a balance between indulging in the paradise that Belize offers and taking essential precautions to protect their well-being. This comprehensive guide provides up-to-date crime statistics, governmental advisories, and practical insights, empowering travellers to enjoy Belize’s stunning beaches, lush jungles, and fascinating ancient ruins while ensuring their safety and security are prioritised.

1. Comprehensive Examination of Crime Rates and Trends in Belize

As of 2024, Belize reported a homicide rate of 21.7 per 100,000 inhabitants, which indicates a slight increase from the previous year's figure of 21.5. Remarkably, there was a substantial decrease in homicides by 29 percent during the first half of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024, with only 41 cases reported versus 58. According to the CompStat report from the Belize Police Department, overall significant crimes also experienced a decrease of 9 percent, dropping from 536 incidents in H1 2024 to 489 in H1 2025. This encouraging trend is attributed to notable declines in murder (–29 percent), robbery (–15 percent), and theft (–26 percent), signifying improved safety for both residents and visitors alike.

Crime Category	Jan–Jun 2024	Jan–Jun 2025	Change
Major crimes	536	489	–9 percent
Murders	58	41	–29 percent
Robbery	–	–	–15 percent
Theft	–	–	–26 percent

2. Essential Government Travel Advisories for Safety in Belize

U.S. Department of State: Currently, Belize is classified as Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution due to the prevalence of violent crime, which includes serious threats such as sexual assault, home invasions, armed robberies, and murder. Specifically, the Southside of Belize City is designated as Level 3: Reconsider Travel, and it is advisable to steer clear of non-tourist areas located south of Haulover Creek. Source: U.S. Department of State
Government of Canada: Canadians are advised to exercise a high degree of caution throughout the nation, alongside recommendations to avoid non-essential travel to Southside Belize City due to ongoing gang and drug-related violence. Source: Government of Canada
UK FCDO: The UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office warns that Belize has one of the highest murder rates globally per capita; serious gang-related violence predominantly affects the Southside of Belize City. Conversely, regions such as San Pedro, Caye Caulker, Placencia, and San Ignacio generally remain safe for travellers who exercise appropriate caution. Source: UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

3. Identifying High-Risk Areas and Common Criminal Activities in Belize

Belize City (Southside): This area has gained notoriety for gang activity, which significantly contributes to elevated rates of violent crime. It is advisable to avoid non-tourist neighbourhoods, particularly after dark, to ensure your personal safety and well-being.
Border Zones: Regions adjacent to the borders are experiencing increased smuggling and cross-border violence, particularly with Guatemala, which travellers should approach with caution and awareness.
Petty Crime Hotspots: Locations such as San Pedro are known for incidents of pickpocketing and credit card fraud. Remain vigilant by shielding your PIN when using ATMs and opting for machines located within banks for added security.

4. Effective Safety Strategies for Travellers Exploring Belize

Enhancing Personal Security During Your Travels

Maintain vigilance: It is crucial to avoid walking alone at night, especially in urban areas like Belize City and Belmopan, where the risk of crime is significantly heightened.
Secure your valuables: Always utilise hotel safes for important belongings and keep wallets and phones out of sight to deter potential thieves and maintain personal security.
Be cautious of spiked drinks: Never accept food or beverages from strangers, as this could lead to dangerous situations that compromise your safety and well-being.

Aerial view of the Great Blue Hole near the coast with people by the water, surrounded by greenery. Text on image reads "BELIZEAN GREAT BLUE HOLE" with illustrated map, sun, clouds, an airplane—perfect for your Belize travel adventures.

Transportation Safety Guidelines for Travellers

Road Conditions: Be aware that many secondary roads in Belize are unpaved and poorly lit. It is advisable to travel only during daylight hours and ensure your fuel tank is always full before embarking on longer journeys.
Public Transport Caution: Public buses often lack proper maintenance—it's wise to avoid them when possible. When using licensed taxis, remember that they are not regulated by meters; thus, it is prudent to negotiate your fare beforehand to prevent any misunderstandings.
Ferries Safety: When travelling between the cayes, ensure that life jackets are readily accessible and that vessels are not overcrowded to guarantee safe passage and mitigate risks.

Participating in Adventure Activities Safely and Responsibly

When engaging in adventure activities such as scuba diving, zip-lining, and cave tubing, always opt for reputable operators. Verify their safety records and equipment standards to ensure your well-being; consider obtaining travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation for added peace of mind.
Only swim in designated areas; riptides are common, and lifeguards are often unavailable, making it critical to prioritise safety while enjoying water activities.

Essential Health Precautions for Travellers Visiting Belize

Vaccination Recommendations: Although there is no entry requirement for yellow fever, it is strongly recommended to obtain vaccinations against hepatitis A, hepatitis B, typhoid, and rabies before travelling to Belize. For comprehensive details, refer to the CDC guidelines.
Mosquito Protection: Given the year-round risk of diseases such as dengue, chikungunya, and Zika, it is vital to use EPA-approved insect repellent, wear long-sleeved clothing, and sleep under mosquito nets to minimise exposure and protect your health.
Water Safety Guidelines: Follow the principle of “boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it” concerning food and water consumption. Carry oral rehydration salts to effectively manage traveller’s diarrhoea and ensure adequate hydration throughout your trip.

5. Unique Considerations for Women, Children, and LGBTQ+ Travellers

Women travelling solo should exercise heightened caution to avoid isolated areas and poorly lit alleys, as there have been reports of harassment in certain regions of Belize.
Members of the LGBTQ+ community may face social stigma in Belize; therefore, it is advisable to refrain from public displays of affection to ensure personal safety and comfort.
Children travelling alone or with only one parent are required to possess notarised parental consent letters, as immigration officials in Belize enforce this regulation stringently and without exception.

Two people stand at the edge of a lush, green lagoon with clear blue water at sunset. Swimmers enjoy the scene, while small buildings dot the trees. Four Belize safety icons are displayed in the bottom left corner.

6. How to Access Emergency Services and Consular Assistance in Belize

In case of emergencies, always dial 911 for prompt assistance, whether for medical, fire, or police services in Belize.
The U.S. Embassy located in Belmopan and the Canadian Honorary Consul in Belize City can provide assistance with matters such as arrests, detention, or other emergencies. For more information, visit U.S. Embassy Belmopan.
Ensure you register in your government’s traveller-registration programme, such as STEP for U.S. citizens or the Registration of Canadians Abroad for Canadians, to stay informed and receive necessary assistance during your travels.